![]() Afterwards, discuss these words together and produce a list of definitions. Next, highlight any words in the account that you do not know. Then, go through the written account (overleaf) and see how many of the missing words you are able to fill in. "Watch the TEDEd video (below) as a class. This new "Age of Discovery" saw Columbus head West to America (1492) and Vasco de Gama head East to the Spice Islands (1497) - starting a whole new story of European Empire-building. The closure of the Silk Roads forced European explorers to find new sea routes to replace over-land trade. The Silk Roads ended in AD 1453, when the Ottoman Empire of Turkey conquered Constantinople, drove out its Roman occupiers, and stopped trading with the West. A negative impact was the spread of diseases such as the bubonic plague that spread across Central Asia into China and resulted in the Black Death in Europe. All along the trade routes, gold was a common form of money for trading. In return the West provided products like wine, glass, olive oil and silver. Goods such as the magnetic compass, silk, gunpowder and ceramics were traded from Chinese cities to the west. Soon, a sophisticated network of routes spread goods, ideas and religions around the civilized world, changing it forever. The Parthians in turn began trading this silk with the Roman Empire (Italy) for wine. They began in 130BC when the Han Empire (China) began selling silk to the Parthian Empire (Iran) in return for horses. The Silk Roads are the most famous long-distance trade route in the ancient world. Worksheets, lesson plans and interactive games for the school classroom. Provisional Government / October Revolution.Youth Protest / Counterculture after 1945.GCSE Course: Arab-Israeli Conflict since 1945. ![]() Why were the Silk Roads so important? | ActiveHistory
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